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ALIFF BIN ZAINAL
MUHAMMAD SYUKRI HAFIZUL BIN AYUB
MUHAMAD NASIR BIN OTHMAN'
NORHAKIMI BIN BASRI
Chapter 8 : Communication And Network
Sunday, 18 September 2016
Network communication standard
Wireless transmission media
- cellular radio is form of broadcast radio that is used widely for mobile communications
- Wifi
- WAP
- WiMAX
- Tokan ring
- Bluetooth
Communication software
- helps user to establish a connection to another
- manage the trasmission of data
- provide interface for users to communicate
Communication Line - Over thetelephone network
- dial up lines
- DSL
- ATM
- FTTP
Communication Devices
- any types of hardware capable of transmitting data
- dial up modems
- wireless modem
- network card'
- routers
- hub and switch
Home network
many home uses connect multiple computers and device togethers in home network
Communication channel
- communication channel refers to transmission media and which data
- transmission media carries one more signal
- bandwith refers to the amount of data that can travel over a communication channel
- Broadband media transmitted multiple signal simultaneously
Physical Transmission Media
- cellular radio is form of broadcast radio that is used widely for mobile communications
-Microwave are radio waves that provide a high speed signal transmisson
- Communication satellite is space station that receives microwave signal and earth based station
- GPS ( global positioning System ) is navigation sysytem that consists of one or more earth based receiver that accepted and analyze signal send by satellite in order to determine the receiver geographical location
Uses of computer communications
- cybercafe
- voice mail
- GPS
- wireless messaging services
Network
A network is a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media
Advantages of a network include :
- Facilitating communications
- sharing hardware
- sharing software
- sharing data and information
- transfer fund
Type of networks
- LANS
- MANS
- WANS
Network Architecthures
Client/server
- One or more computer act as server
- Server - control access to network
- client - other computer that rely on the server for it resources
Peer to Peer
- inexpensive computers that connect fewer than 10 computers
- each computers has responsibilities and capabilities , sharing resouces with other computers .
Network Topologies
Network topologies refersn to the layout of the computers and devices in a communication network
- star network
all of the computers device connect to a central device
2. bus network
Consists of a single central cable,
which all computers and other devices connect
3.ring network
A cable forms a closed loop (ring) with
all computers and devices arranged along the ring
Networks
- An intranet is an internal network that uses Internet technologie
- An extranet allows customers or suppliers to access part of its intranet
\
Uses of computer communications
- cybercafe
- voice mail
- GPS
- wireless messaging services
Network
A network is a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media
Advantages of a network include :
- Facilitating communications
- sharing hardware
- sharing software
- sharing data and information
- transfer fund
Type of networks
- LANS
- MANS
- WANS
Network Architecthures
Client/server
- One or more computer act as server
- Server - control access to network
- client - other computer that rely on the server for it resources
Peer to Peer
- inexpensive computers that connect fewer than 10 computers
- each computers has responsibilities and capabilities , sharing resouces with other computers .
Network Topologies
Network topologies refersn to the layout of the computers and devices in a communication network
- star network
all of the computers device connect to a central device
2. bus network
Consists of a single central cable,
which all computers and other devices connect
3.ring network
A cable forms a closed loop (ring) with
all computers and devices arranged along the ring
Networks
- An intranet is an internal network that uses Internet technologie
- An extranet allows customers or suppliers to access part of its intranet
\
Saturday, 17 September 2016
Communications
- Computer communications describes a process in which two or more computers or devices transfer data, instructions, and information
- Components for successful communications:
Sending device : Initiates an instruction to transmit data, instruction, or information.
Eg: mainframe, desktop,pc server
Eg: mainframe, desktop,pc server
Communication device : Device that connects the sending and receiving device to a
communication channel.
Eg: modem, network card, router, hub/switch.
Eg: modem, network card, router, hub/switch.
Communication channel : Transmission media on which the data, instructions, or
information travel
Eg: telephone line , cable tv.
Eg: telephone line , cable tv.
Receiving device : Accepts the transmission of data, instructions or information
. Eg: mainframe, desktop pc, server, notebook, smart phone, GPS receivers etc.
. Eg: mainframe, desktop pc, server, notebook, smart phone, GPS receivers etc.
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